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CHARLOTTE / QUESTION DESK

PLAIN-LANGUAGE CARE GUIDE

The medicine question

What am I being offered?

An offer may name a medicine, a mixture of ingredients, or a product labelled for research. Ask for its exact contents and the health issue it is intended to address.

Medicine status: as of September 26, 2026.

Does the word peptide tell me enough?

Peptides join amino acids, the small pieces that proteins are built from.

That word explains the substance’s makeup, but says nothing about a product’s safety or legal status.

A question to bring

Ask for the medicine’s full name, its form (pill, shot, or another type), and the health issue it is intended to address.

Approved products and made-to-order medicines

Are any of these real, approved medicines?

The US agency that reviews medicines is called the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Approval belongs to a particular product and its named uses.

Yes. Semaglutide and tirzepatide are medicine ingredients used to treat diabetes or help manage weight.

Semaglutide (Ozempic) and tirzepatide (Mounjaro) have FDA approval for treating type 2 diabetes.

For weight management, the FDA has approved semaglutide (Wegovy) and tirzepatide (Zepbound), used alongside changes to food and physical activity.

That approval does not extend to every product that uses the same ingredient name.

A question to bring

Which exact product is this, and is this use on its approved label?

What does compounded mean?

Compounding is when a pharmacist or doctor makes a medicine to fit a patient’s needs instead of using a finished drug product.

A made-to-order medicine can be legal, but a North Carolina pharmacy needs a valid prescription for the patient receiving it.

The pharmacy must also meet federal and state compounding rules, including the limits on copying medicines explained below.

It has no FDA approval. Before it is sold, the FDA does not check whether it is safe, works, or is made well.

It may serve a patient whose needs cannot be met by an approved medicine.

A question to bring

What need does this made-to-order version meet that an approved product cannot?

Can a pharmacy simply make a cheaper copy?

Federal law bars an ordinary pharmacy from repeatedly making copies or very similar versions of an available approved medicine, or making large amounts.

An exception may apply when the person writing your prescription identifies a change that makes an important medical difference for you.

For example, a patient allergic to a dye may need a medicine made without that dye.

The FDA’s national shortage list no longer includes injections of semaglutide or tirzepatide.

A pharmacy cannot assume that adding a vitamin makes a copy legal. The prescriber must document the important medical difference that the change makes for that patient.

A question to bring

What change do I need, and where have you written down why it matters for me?

What if the label says research use only?

Research use only means the label says it is for research, not for treating people. Using those words cannot make an unapproved treatment legal.

The FDA has challenged sellers who used research labels while promoting products for human treatment.

No FDA-approved US product exists for BPC-157, ipamorelin, or retatrutide.

For BPC-157 and ipamorelin, the approval search alone cannot tell you whether a pharmacy may make the exact product you are offered.

A question to bring

Ask the person writing the prescription and the pharmacist which rule permits them to make that exact product for you.

The FDA expressly states that federal law forbids compounding with retatrutide.

Check the offer